Umunyamabanga wa Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika (Amerika) Antony Blinken yiyemeje kurushaho gushyigikira Sahel yugarijwe n’urugomo birenze umutekano, avuga ko Amerika ari umufatanyabikorwa mwiza kurusha Uburusiya bwaguye ikirenge muri ako karere.
Blinken aganira na AFP mu ruzinduko rwo ku rwego rwo hejuru rwigeze gukorwa n’umuyobozi wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika muri Niger, yasabye ko bava mu cyakunze kugaragara ko ari uburyo bwa mbere bwa gisirikare bwatanzwe na Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika ndetse n’icyahoze ari ubukoloni bw’igihugu cy’Ubufaransa, cyakomerekeje icyenda kitavugwaho rumwe -igikorwa cy’umwaka muri Mali mu Gushyingo 2022.
Mu kiganiro Blinken yakoze cyo ku wa kane mu murwa mukuru wa Niger, Niamey yagize ati: “Turi mu rwego rwo kubaka ikintu gishya ugereranije. Dufite rwose uburyo bwuzuye kandi bwuzuye aho umutekano ukenewe rwose ariko ntibihagije“.
Yongeyeho ko kuba Niger, ari kimwe mu bihugu bikennye cyane ku isi, ibikora neza, ntekereza ko bishimangira gusa akamaro ko gufata ubu buryo bwuzuye.
Blinken yatangaje inkunga ingana na miliyoni 150 z’amadorali muri Niger kandi agaragaza ko Amerika ishyigikiye gahunda yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe abahoze ari intagondwa ndetse n’umugambi wabo wo guteza imbere kuhira imyaka n’ubuhinzi bwangiza ikirere mu gihugu kirwanya ubutayu.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, Blinken yemeye icyifuzo cy’umubano w’umutekano na Niger, aho Amerika yashyize ingabo kandi ikubaka Air Base 201 mu butayu kugira ngo iguruka ry’indege zitagira abapilote muri Sahel.
Ubufaransa kandi bugumana ingabo zirenga 1.000 mu butumwa bumaze igihe kirekire bwo kurwanya imitwe yitwara gisirikari, burimo buvugururwa nyuma yo kuva mu gihugu cy’abaturanyi cya Mali.
Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika Yunze ubumwe (AU) wagaragaje impungenge z’ukwiyongera kw’ingabo z’amahanga ku mugabane wa Afurika, aho Ubushinwa nabwo bwashinze ibirindiro byayo bya mbere mu mahanga i Djibouti.
Blinken abajijwe ibijyanye n’indege ya drone yagize ati: “Ubu bufatanye dufitanye, ntabwo ari ikintu dushyira umuntu uwo ari we wese. Ibihugu bihitamo kuba abafatanyabikorwa cyangwa ntibabikora. Igikorwa dushobora gukora mu kurwanya imitwe y’intagondwa amaherezo kizagirira akamaro Abanyafurika bose kimwe na Niger“.
Uruzinduko rwa Blinken ruje mu gihe abaturanyi ba Mali binjiye cyane mu ruzinduko rw’Uburusiya nyuma y’isozwa ry’igikorwa cy’Ubufaransa Barkhane, cyatangiye mu 2014 mu rwego rwo gukumira intagondwa kwirukana umurwa mukuru Bamako.
Mali iyobowe n’ubutegetsi bwa gisirikare bwamaganye Ubufaransa maze yitabaza abacanshuro b’Abarusiya Wagner kugira ngo abafashe.
Mu kwezi gushize, Mali yari kimwe mu bihugu bitandatu byinjiye mu Burusiya mu Nteko rusange y’umuryango w’abibumbye mu gutora icyifuzo cyo gusaba Moscou kuva muri Ukraine.
Blinken ati: “Wagner aho yagiye hose, ibintu bibi bikunda gukurikira.Aho twabonye ko ikora, ntabwo byahinduye umutekano. Ku rundi ruhande, mu by’ukuri twabonye ko ibintu bigenda byiyongera binyuze mu gukoresha umutungo, ruswa n’ihohoterwa bizana abantu bo mu bihugu bahisemo gukorana nabyo.”
Wagner, iyobowe n’umucuruzi Yevgeny Prigozhin uhuza Kremle, yashinjwaga guhohotera muri Repubulika ya Centrafrique, Libiya, Mali ndetse vuba aha mu ntambara yo muri Ukraine.
Ghana yavugaga ko Wagner ihari muri Burkina Faso iyobowe n’abasirikare, ariko junta na Moscou byombi byahakanye icyo kirego. Byongeye kandi, Blinken ntabwo yashubije mu buryo butaziguye ikibazo kuri icyo kibazo.
Umwe mu bayobozi bakuru wagendanaga na Blinken yavuze ko atari impanuka kuba Wagner yarateye imbere mu bihugu bivuga igifaransa, avuga ko Uburusiya bwakuyeho inzika nyuma ya gikoroni.
Blinken yavuze ko yemera ko Amerika n’Ubufaransa byunze ubumwe ku buryo bushya muri Afurika y’Iburengerazuba bushimangira demokarasi, iterambere n’imiyoborere myiza.
Blinken ati: “Ikibazo kuri buri wese twe, Ubufaransa, abafatanyabikorwa bacu ni ukugaragaza binyuze mu mirimo dukorana ko dushobora kubona ibisubizo bigirira akamaro abaturage. Niba ufite ibibazo bikomeye by’umutekano muke, hagomba kubasubizwa. Kandi niba nta gisubizo kibasubije, noneho amatsinda nka Wagner azagerageza kwishora mu nyungu.”
@Rebero.co.rw