Ihembe rya Afurika rihura n’ikibazo cy’abimukira kubera ko biteganijwe ko abantu bagera kuri miliyoni 1.4 bava muri Etiyopiya, Somaliya na Djibouti berekeza muri Yemeni ndetse no mu bindi bihugu by’ibigobe, biterwa n’umutekano muke ukomeje kuba mu karere, ikirere kibi, ubushomeri, ibitotezo bya politiki ndetse ihungabana ry’ubukungu.
Imiryango itabara imbabare iraburira ko izamuka ry’abimukira riva mu ihembe mu 2023 rishobora kugera ku mpinga y’imibare yabanjirije Covid ingana na miliyoni 1.4. Barahamagarira guverinoma zo mu karere kugira icyo zikora kugira ngo zikemure ibitera kwimuka nk’amakimbirane n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere mbere yuko kwiyongera bitangira.
Ku mugaragaro gahunda yo gusubiza abimukira mu karere ku ihembe rya Afurika na Yemeni ku ya 14 Gashyantare, Umuryango mpuzamahanga w’abimukira (IOM) wasabye miliyoni 84 z’amadolari yo gutanga ubufasha bw’ikiremwamuntu n’iterambere ry’abimukira ndetse n’abaturage babakira.
Aya mafranga kandi azajya ashyiraho uburyo bwo kubona uburyo bwo gutahuka, gusubira mu buzima busanzwe, kudahungabanya umutekano mu bihugu bakomokamo, no gufasha leta gukemura abashoferi bimuka.
Kwambuka akaga
Nk’uko IOM ibitangaza, abimukira barenga 45.072 kuri ubu bahagaze mu nzira y’iburasirazuba hagati ya Djibouti na Yemeni na 250.000 muri Yemeni, bishyira igitutu ku bukungu bw’igihugu na serivisi z’ubuzima.
Buri mwaka, ibihumbi by’abimukira bava mu bihugu byabo mu ihembe rya Afurika bakagenda berekeza mu burasirazuba berekeza mu bihugu by’Ikigobe, bigatuma bambuka inyanja itukura banyuze i Bossaso muri Somaliya, ndetse n’umujyi wa Obock uri ku nkombe za Djibouti berekeza muri Yemeni ndetse no mu bihugu byo mu kigobe.
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